News Archive
A team of physicists, mathematicians, and electrical engineers
has figured out a trick to keep light pulses from diverging or focusing as
they travel over a distance. Using a multi-layer sandwich of glass plates alternating
with air, the scientists have provided the first experimental demonstration
of a procedure called "nonlinearity management." This technique could
be useful in future generations of devices involving optical switching and
optical information processing, for which precise control of laser pulses will
be advantageous. Reporting in the July 21, 2006, issue of Physical Review
Letters,
the researchers demonstrate that a laser beam passing through multiple layers
of glass and air can be made to last much longer than if it had passed through
only one type of medium. Mason
Porter and Martin
Centurion, postdocs from the
Center for the Physics of Information, Demetri Psaltis, the Myers Professor
of Electrical Engineering, and Panayotis Kevrekidis, Associate Professor of
Mathematics at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst are the principals
of this investigation. Read
more... 8-4-06
Doctoral student Andrea Armani and Kerry
Vahala,
Ted and Ginger Jenkins Professor of Information Science and Technology and
Professor of Applied Physics, report that an optical microresonator can be
configured to detect heavy water. The technique is 30 times more sensitive
than any other existing method. The device is shaped like a mushroom and
was originally designed three years ago to store light for future opto-electronic
applications. With a diameter smaller than that of a human hair, the microresonator
is made of silica and is coupled with a tunable laser. The detection method
could be helpful in the fight against international nuclear proliferation.
Read more... 6-12-06
The ASCIT Teaching Awards were recently announced, with EAS professors
Ali Hajimi and Niles Pierce among those honored for their
exceptional teaching. Kudos!
Marc Bockrath,
Assistant Professor of Applied Physics, has been awarded a Sloan
Research Fellowship. Sloan Research Fellowships are designed to stimulate fundamental
research by early-career scientists and scholars of outstanding promise.
Each fellow is free to use the award to pursue whatever lines of inquiry
are of the most compelling interest to him or her. The Fellowship lasts two
years and carries a grant of $45,000.
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